Post by Jobst BrandtPost by ChaloA Velocity Chukker or B43 on a 36h hub is probably stronger than any
of the current 48 hole options, at least for a 700c wheel.
48 hole wheels have a better long term prognosis, because they are
less destabilized by a broken spoke, and they are easier to true up
when there is damage.
The rim is only a bridge and the greater the load on the bridge the
more stanchions it must have to be reliable.
To extend your analogy, a deep rim constitutes a stiffer girder that
can bridge a greater unsupported span reliably. This principle can be
taken too far-- and it has been-- but a tall rim like the Velocity
Chukker can be used under the same loads, but with lower spoke counts,
than a flatter, wider rim of the same weight, like the Sun Rhyno
Lite. The stiffer beam of a deep rim allows all the spokes within a
larger arc around the contact patch to take up the load.
Within reason, the tradeoffs of a deeper rim with fewer spokes are
damage tolerance and repairability, not structural integrity.
I was skeptical of the faith some people placed in deep rims when they
first appeared, believing them to be mainly an aerodynamic aid with no
special structural benefit. But having repaired and built a lot of
deep-rimmed wheels in the last few years, I think I can confirm that
the same qualities that allow such rims to function with 16 spokes
when a shallow rim would not, also allow them to function with 32 or
36 spokes when a shallow rim would not.
For some time now, I have been riding on a 32 spoke wheel that has a
42mm deep rim. I expected to have some problems with it (especially
since it is a cheap rim with an imprecise joint), but it has been
uninterestingly reliable. I have recently built my first set of 36
spoke deep rimmed wheels, which I will be using in the same capacity
as my other, almost entirely 48 spoke wheels. If there prove to be
rim-related issues, I will check back in and report them.
Chalo